JavaScript Map or flatmap that works like Array.prototype.join in Javascript flatmap works

I find the functionality of Array.prototype.join very useful because it only applies the join value to the "inner" connections of the elements in the array. Like so:

['Hey', 'there'].join('-') // Hey-there

Where Array.protoype.map produces a 'leftover' dash in this example:

['Hey', 'there'].map(value => value + '-') // Hey-there-

I've been looking for a succinct way to map arrays without converting them to a string, possibly to a new array, like so:

// Intended behaviour ['Hey', 'there'].mapJoin('-') // ['Hey', '-', 'there']

I'm NOT looking for an imperative solution to the problem as I could write that myself and put it in a global import somewhere. I'm looking for a native way (ES6 is fine) to express it elegantly so I can write it in all my projects.

Answer:1

You're looking for Ramda's intersperse.

R.intersperse('n', ['ba', 'a', 'a']); //=> ['ba', 'n', 'a', 'n', 'a']

Though it's implemented imperatively.

Answer:2

You could join with a wanted separator, and split by the addition comma (or any other value, if taken for join).

var array = ['Hey', 'there'],
    separator = '-',
    result = array.join(',' + separator + ',').split(',');
    
console.log(result);
Answer:3

It's not exactly pretty or elegant, but

['Hey', 'there'].reduce(
  (acc, value, i, arr) => (acc.push(value), i < arr.length - 1 ? acc.push('-') : 0, acc),
  [],
)
Answer:4

You can try this one

const mapJoin = (arr, joiner) => {  
  return arr.reduce( (curr, t) => curr.concat(t, joiner), []).slice(0, arr.length*2-1)
}

const data = ["Hey", "There"]

console.log(mapJoin(data, "-"))
Answer:5

A simple recursive encoding

const intersperse = (sep, [ x, ...rest ]) =>
  // base case; return empty result
  x === undefined
    ? []
  
  // one remaining x, return singleton
  : rest.length === 0
    ? [ x ]

  // default case; return pair of x and sep and recur
  : [ x, sep ] .concat (intersperse (sep, rest))
  
  
console.log
  ( intersperse ("~", [])              // []
  , intersperse ("~", [ 1 ])           // [ 1 ]
  , intersperse ("~", [ 1, 2 ])        // [ 1, ~, 2 ]
  , intersperse ("~", [ 1, 2, 3 ])     // [ 1, ~, 2, ~, 3 ]
  , intersperse ("~", [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ])  // [ 1, ~, 2, ~, 3, ~, 4 ]
  )
Answer:6

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